Flags  / Western Europe  / Portugal

Flag of Portugal

Western Europe · PT · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of Portugal
  • RegionWestern Europe
  • ISO codePT
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of Portugal as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of Portugal
CountryPortugal
Official NamePortuguese Republic
CapitalLisbon
ContinentEurope
RegionSouthern Europe
ISO CodePT / PRT
Internet Domain.pt
Calling Code+351
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official Language(s)Portuguese
DemonymPortuguese
Area92,090 km²
Population10,283,822 (approx.)
CoastlineHas a sea coast
United Nations MemberYes

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of Portugal
Current Version Adopted30 June 1911
Design First Used1911
Flag Proportion2:3
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours3
Main ColoursGreen, Red, Yellow
DesignerColumbano Bordalo Pinheiro, João Chagas and Abel Botelho
Design TypeVertical bicolour in 2:3 with the arms over an armillary sphere
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of Portugal

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
Green#046A384, 106, 5696, 0, 47, 58No official Pantone reference
Red#DA291C218, 41, 280, 81, 87, 15No official Pantone reference
Yellow#FFE900255, 233, 00, 9, 100, 0No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

Armillary sphereThe navigational instrument of the Portuguese discoveries
Shield with five escutcheonsThe quinas, recalling five Moorish kings defeated by Afonso Henriques
Seven castlesThe strongholds taken from the Moors
GreenStands for hope, and the colour of the republican movement.
RedStands for the blood of those who died for the nation.
YellowStands for the armillary sphere of the age of discovery.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
5 October 1910The republic is proclaimed and the monarchy’s blue-and-white flag falls
30 June 1911The present flag is adopted by the Constituent Assembly
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)2:3
Hoist (height)2 units
Fly (width)3 units
LayoutVertical bicolour in 2:3 with the arms over an armillary sphere
Band / Stripe ConstructionGreen occupies two fifths of the length, red three fifths
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationDecree of 19 June 1911 on the National Flag

How the Flag of Portugal Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesYesCarried by the military as a war flag or colour
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingYesFlown in the row of member states

Other Official Flags of Portugal

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landYes
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsYes
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceYes
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateYes
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)115 years
Adoption Date30 June 1911
Earliest Recorded Use1911
DesignerColumbano Bordalo Pinheiro, João Chagas and Abel Botelho
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Dominant ColourGreen
Flags It ResemblesNo close relatives among national flags
Notable FeatureVertical bicolour in 2:3 with the arms over an armillary sphere