Flags  / Western Europe  / England

Flag of England

Western Europe · GB-ENG · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of England
  • RegionWestern Europe
  • ISO codeGB-ENG
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of England as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of England
CountryEngland
Official NameEngland
CapitalLondon
ContinentEurope
RegionNorthern Europe
ISO CodeGB-ENG / GB-ENG
Internet Domain.uk
Calling Code+44
CurrencyPound sterling (GBP)
Official Language(s)English
DemonymEnglish
Area130,279 km²
Population57,690,300

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of England
Current Version Adopted1606
Design First Used1348
Flag Proportion3:5
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours2
Main ColoursWhite, Red
DesignerTraditional; the cross of Saint George
Design TypePlain cross
NicknameSaint George’s Cross
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of England

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
White#FFFFFF255, 255, 2550, 0, 0, 0No official Pantone reference
Red#CE1124206, 17, 360, 92, 83, 19No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

Cross of Saint GeorgeAdopted by English soldiers in the Middle Ages and later placed in the Union Flag
WhiteStands for the field, for purity.
RedStands for the cross of Saint George, patron saint of England.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
1348Saint George is made patron saint of England
1606The cross is combined with Scotland’s saltire in the first Union Flag
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)3:5
Hoist (height)3 units
Fly (width)5 units
LayoutPlain cross
Band / Stripe ConstructionNo stripes; the cross is one fifth of the height
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationCollege of Arms record

How the Flag of England Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesNoNo separate military flag is in use
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingNoNot a United Nations member state

Other Official Flags of England

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landNo
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsNo
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceNo
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateNo
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)420 years
Adoption Date1606
Earliest Recorded Use1348
DesignerTraditional; the cross of Saint George
NicknameSaint George’s Cross
Dominant ColourWhite
Flags It ResemblesGeorgia’s flag adds four smaller crosses to the same design
Notable FeaturePlain cross