Flags  / Western Europe  / France

Flag of France

Western Europe · FR · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of France
  • RegionWestern Europe
  • ISO codeFR
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of France as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of France
CountryFrance
Official NameFrench Republic
CapitalParis
ContinentEurope
RegionWestern Europe
ISO CodeFR / FRA
Internet Domain.fr
Calling Code+33
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official Language(s)French
DemonymFrench
Area551,695 km²
Population66,977,107 (approx.)
CoastlineHas a sea coast
United Nations MemberYes

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of France
Current Version Adopted15 February 1794
Design First Used1790
Flag Proportion2:3
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours3
Main ColoursBlue, White, Red
DesignerJacques-Louis David fixed the present order
Design TypeVertical tricolour
NicknameTricolore
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of France

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
Blue#0000910, 0, 145100, 100, 0, 43No official Pantone reference
White#FFFFFF255, 255, 2550, 0, 0, 0No official Pantone reference
Red#E1000F225, 0, 150, 100, 93, 12No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

BlueStands for the city of Paris and, with red, the revolutionary cockade.
WhiteStands for the monarchy and, later, the nation itself.
RedStands for the city of Paris and the blood of the revolution.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
1790The tricolour is first used, with red at the hoist
15 February 1794The present order is fixed by decree
1830Readopted after the July Revolution
2020The state reverts to the darker navy of 1794
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)2:3
Hoist (height)2 units
Fly (width)3 units
LayoutVertical tricolour
Band / Stripe ConstructionThree equal vertical bands
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationConstitution of 1958, Article 2

How the Flag of France Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesYesCarried by the military as a war flag or colour
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingYesFlown in the row of member states

Other Official Flags of France

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landYes
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsYes
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceYes
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateYes
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)232 years
Adoption Date15 February 1794
Earliest Recorded Use1790
DesignerJacques-Louis David fixed the present order
NicknameTricolore
Dominant ColourBlue
Flags It ResemblesThe Netherlands and Russia use the same colours horizontally
Notable FeatureVertical tricolour