Flags  / Sub-Saharan Africa  / Gambia

Flag of Gambia

Sub-Saharan Africa · GM · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of Gambia
  • RegionSub-Saharan Africa
  • ISO codeGM
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of Gambia as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of Gambia
CountryGambia
Official NameRepublic of the Gambia
CapitalBanjul
ContinentAfrica
RegionWestern Africa
ISO CodeGM / GMB
Internet Domain.gm
Calling Code+220
Currencydalasi (GMD)
Official Language(s)English
DemonymGambian
Area10,689 km²
Population2,280,102 (approx.)
CoastlineHas a sea coast
United Nations MemberYes

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of Gambia
Current Version Adopted18 February 1965
Design First Used1965
Flag Proportion2:3
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours4
Main ColoursRed, Blue, Green, White
DesignerLouis Thomasi
Design TypeHorizontal tricolour with white fimbriations
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of Gambia

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
Red#CE1126206, 17, 380, 92, 82, 19No official Pantone reference
Blue#0C1C8C12, 28, 14091, 80, 0, 45No official Pantone reference
Green#3A772858, 119, 4051, 0, 66, 53No official Pantone reference
White#FFFFFF255, 255, 2550, 0, 0, 0No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

Blue central bandThe River Gambia itself, which the country follows for its entire length
RedStands for the sun over the equator and the savannah.
BlueStands for the River Gambia, around which the whole country is built.
GreenStands for the land, forests and agriculture.
WhiteStands for unity and peace, in the fimbriations.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
18 February 1965Raised at independence
deliberately free of party colours
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)2:3
Hoist (height)2 units
Fly (width)3 units
LayoutHorizontal tricolour with white fimbriations
Band / Stripe ConstructionThe red and green bands are each two sevenths of the height; blue one seventh, with white fimbriations
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationGambia Flag Regulations

How the Flag of Gambia Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesNoNo separate military flag is in use
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingYesFlown in the row of member states

Other Official Flags of Gambia

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landNo
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsNo
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceNo
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateYes
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)61 years
Adoption Date18 February 1965
Earliest Recorded Use1965
DesignerLouis Thomasi
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Dominant ColourRed
Flags It ResemblesNo close relatives among national flags
Notable FeatureHorizontal tricolour with white fimbriations