Flags  / Eastern Europe  / Croatia

Flag of Croatia

Eastern Europe · HR · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of Croatia
  • RegionEastern Europe
  • ISO codeHR
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of Croatia as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of Croatia
CountryCroatia
Official NameRepublic of Croatia
CapitalZagreb
ContinentEurope
RegionSoutheast Europe
ISO CodeHR / HRV
Internet Domain.hr
Calling Code+385
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Official Language(s)Croatian
DemonymCroatian
Area56,594 km²
Population4,087,843 (approx.)
CoastlineHas a sea coast
United Nations MemberYes

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of Croatia
Current Version Adopted21 December 1990
Design First Used1848
Flag Proportion1:2
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours3
Main ColoursRed, White, Blue
DesignerCoat of arms redesigned by Miroslav Šutej
Design TypeHorizontal tricolour with the national coat of arms
NicknameTrobojnica
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of Croatia

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
Red#FF0000255, 0, 00, 100, 100, 0No official Pantone reference
White#FFFFFF255, 255, 2550, 0, 0, 0No official Pantone reference
Blue#17179623, 23, 15085, 85, 0, 41No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

ŠahovnicaThe red and white chequerboard of twenty-five squares, the historic arms of Croatia
Crown of five shieldsThe arms of Croatia proper, Dubrovnik, Dalmatia, Istria and Slavonia
RedStands for the Croatian chequy and the blood of patriots.
WhiteStands for peace and honesty.
BlueStands for the sea, the sky and loyalty.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
1848The Pan-Slavic tricolour is first raised in Zagreb
1945A red star replaces the historic arms
21 December 1990The chequerboard and crown of shields are restored
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)1:2
Hoist (height)1 units
Fly (width)2 units
LayoutHorizontal tricolour with the national coat of arms
Band / Stripe ConstructionThree equal horizontal bands with the arms centred
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationLaw on the Coat of Arms, Flag and Anthem (1990)

How the Flag of Croatia Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesYesCarried by the military as a war flag or colour
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingYesFlown in the row of member states

Other Official Flags of Croatia

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landYes
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsYes
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceNo
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateYes
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)36 years
Adoption Date21 December 1990
Earliest Recorded Use1848
DesignerCoat of arms redesigned by Miroslav Šutej
NicknameTrobojnica
Dominant ColourRed
Flags It ResemblesThe Netherlands, Luxembourg and Slovakia share the red-white-blue Slavic palette
Notable FeatureHorizontal tricolour with the national coat of arms