Flags  / North America, Central America and the Caribbean  / Guatemala

Flag of Guatemala

North America, Central America and the Caribbean · GT · Vector source, 4:3 aspect ratio

Flag of Guatemala
  • RegionNorth America, Central America and the Caribbean
  • ISO codeGT
  • Source formatSVG (infinitely scalable)
  • Available downloadsSVG · PNG · JPG · WEBP · ICO · PDF

Download the flag of Guatemala as SVG, PNG, JPG, WEBP, ICO or PDF in any resolution you need.

Basic Flag Information

Flag NameFlag of Guatemala
CountryGuatemala
Official NameRepublic of Guatemala
CapitalGuatemala City
ContinentAmericas
RegionCentral America
ISO CodeGT / GTM
Internet Domain.gt
Calling Code+502
CurrencyGuatemalan quetzal (GTQ)
Official Language(s)Spanish
DemonymGuatemalan
Area108,889 km²
Population17,247,807 (approx.)
CoastlineHas a sea coast
United Nations MemberYes

Flag Specifications

Official Flag NameFlag of Guatemala
Current Version Adopted17 August 1871
Design First Used1871
Flag Proportion5:8
Flag ShapeRectangular
Number of Colours2
Main ColoursSky Blue, White
DesignerBased on the Central American federal flag, turned vertical
Design TypeVertical triband with the coat of arms
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Official StatusOfficial national flag
Governing AuthorityGovernment of Guatemala

Flag Colour Information

ColourAppearanceHEX CodeRGBCMYKPantone
Sky Blue#4997D073, 151, 20865, 27, 0, 18No official Pantone reference
White#FFFFFF255, 255, 2550, 0, 0, 0No official Pantone reference

Flag Design and Symbolism

Resplendent quetzalThe national bird, a symbol of liberty because it is said not to survive in captivity
ScrollDated 15 September 1821, the day of Central American independence
Crossed rifles and swordsThe willingness to defend that independence by force if needed
Sky BlueStands for the Pacific and the Caribbean, and the sky over Guatemala.
WhiteStands for purity, peace and integrity.

Flag History

Year / PeriodEvent
1823Guatemala uses the horizontal federal flag
17 August 1871The bands are turned vertical to break with the federal design
1968The present arms are standardised
PresentThe flag remains in official use

Flag Dimensions and Construction

Official Ratio (height : width)5:8
Hoist (height)5 units
Fly (width)8 units
LayoutVertical triband with the coat of arms
Band / Stripe ConstructionThree equal vertical bands
Construction Sheet AvailableYes
Governing SpecificationGovernmental Accord of 1968 on National Symbols

How the Flag of Guatemala Is Used

SettingFlownNotes
Government buildingsYesFlown on official premises
Schools and public institutionsYesCommon in daily and ceremonial use
Private and civil useYesMay be flown by members of the public
Public holidays and commemorationsYesDisplayed on national days of remembrance
Armed forcesNoNo separate military flag is in use
Naval ensignYesFlown by naval and merchant vessels
Embassies and consulatesYesFlown at diplomatic missions abroad
International sportYesUsed at the Olympic Games and world championships
United Nations buildingYesFlown in the row of member states

Other Official Flags of Guatemala

Flag TypePurposeIn Use
National flagThe primary flag shown on this pageYes
Civil flagFlown by private citizens and organisationsYes
War flagCarried by the armed forces on landNo
Naval ensignFlown at sea by naval and merchant vesselsYes
Air force ensignUsed by the air forceNo
Presidential standardMarks the presence of the head of stateYes
Royal standardMarks the presence of the monarchNo
Historical flagsEarlier designs no longer in official useYes

Quick Facts About the Flag

Years in Use (current design)155 years
Adoption Date17 August 1871
Earliest Recorded Use1871
DesignerBased on the Central American federal flag, turned vertical
NicknameNo widely used nickname
Dominant ColourSky Blue
Flags It ResemblesCosta Rica and Nicaragua share the Central American blue and white
Notable FeatureVertical triband with the coat of arms